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Flashcards in Test Yourself: The Main Elements Deck (82)
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1
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Hydrogen:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 1
  • Atomic mass: 1.01
  • Group 1
  • Period 1
2
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Hydrogen:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −259.2°C
  • Boiling point: −252.9°C

Melting: −434.5°F, 13.99 K; Boiling: −423.2°F, 20.27 K

3
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Helium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 2
  • Atomic mass: 4.00
  • Group 18
  • Period 1
4
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Helium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: Unknown
  • Boiling point: −268.9°C

Boiling: −452.1°F, 4.222 K

5
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Lithium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 3
  • Atomic mass: 6.94
  • Group 1
  • Period 2
6
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Lithium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 180.5°C
  • Boiling point: 1342°C

Melting: 356.9°F, 453.7 K; Boiling: 2448°F, 1615 K

7
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Beryllium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 4
  • Atomic mass: 9.01
  • Group 2
  • Period 2
8
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Beryllium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1287°C
  • Boiling point: 2468°C

Melting: 2329°F, 1560 K; Boiling: 4474°F, 2741 K

9
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Boron:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 5
  • Atomic mass: 10.81
  • Group 13
  • Period 2
10
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Boron:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 2077°C
  • Boiling point: 4000°C

Melting: 3771°F, 2350 K; Boiling: 7232°F, 4273 K

11
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Carbon:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 6
  • Atomic mass: 12.01
  • Group 14
  • Period 2
12
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Carbon:

  • Standard state
  • Sublimation point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Sublimation point: 3825°C

Sublimation: 6917°F, 4098 K

13
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Nitrogen:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 7
  • Atomic mass: 14.01
  • Group 15
  • Period 2
14
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Nitrogen:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −210.0°C
  • Boiling point: −195.8°C

Melting: −346.0°F, 63.15 K; Boiling: −320.4°F, 77.36 K

15
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Oxygen:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 8
  • Atomic mass: 16.00
  • Group 16
  • Period 2
16
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Oxygen:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −218.8°C
  • Boiling point: −183.0°C

Melting: −361.8°F, 54.36 K; Boiling: −297.3°F, 90.19 K

17
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Fluorine:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 9
  • Atomic mass: 19.00
  • Group 17
  • Period 2
18
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Fluorine:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −219.7°C
  • Boiling point: −188.1°C

Melting: −363.4°F, 53.48 K; Boiling: −306.6°F, 85.04 K

19
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Neon:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 10
  • Atomic mass: 20.18
  • Group 18
  • Period 2
20
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Neon:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −248.6°C
  • Boiling point: −246.0°C

Melting: −415.5°F, 24.56 K; Boiling: −410.9°F, 27.10 K

21
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Sodium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 11
  • Atomic mass: 22.99
  • Group 1
  • Period 3
22
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Sodium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 97.79°C
  • Boiling point: 882.9°C

Melting: 208.0°F, 370.9 K; Boiling: 1621°F, 1156 K

23
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Magnesium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 12
  • Atomic mass: 24.31
  • Group 2
  • Period 3
24
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Magnesium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 650.0°C
  • Boiling point: 1090°C

Melting: 1202°F, 923.2 K; Boiling: 1994°F, 1363 K

25
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Aluminium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 13
  • Atomic mass: 26.98
  • Group 13
  • Period 3
26
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Aluminium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 660.3°C
  • Boiling point: 2519°C

Melting: 1221°F, 933.5 K; Boiling: 4566°F, 2792 K

27
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Silicon:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 14
  • Atomic mass: 28.09
  • Group 14
  • Period 3
28
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Silicon:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1414°C
  • Boiling point: 3265°C

Melting: 2577°F, 1687 K; Boiling: 5909°F, 3538 K

29
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Phosphorus:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 15
  • Atomic mass: 30.97
  • Group 15
  • Period 3
30
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Phosphorus:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 44.15°C
  • Boiling point: 280.5°C

Melting: 111.5°F, 317.3 K; Boiling: 536.9°F, 553.7 K

31
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Sulfur:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 16
  • Atomic mass: 32.06
  • Group 16
  • Period 3
32
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Sulfur:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 115.2°C
  • Boiling point: 444.6°C

Melting: 239.4°F, 388.4 K; Boiling: 832.3°F, 717.8 K

33
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Chlorine:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 17
  • Atomic mass: 35.45
  • Group 17
  • Period 3
34
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Chlorine:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −101.5°C
  • Boiling point: −34.04°C

Melting: −150.7°F, 171.7 K; Boiling: −29.27°F, 239.1 K

35
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Argon:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 18
  • Atomic mass: 39.95
  • Group 18
  • Period 3
36
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Argon:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −189.3°C
  • Boiling point: −185.8°C

Melting: −308.8°F, 83.81 K; Boiling: −302.5°F, 87.30 K

37
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Potassium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 19
  • Atomic mass: 39.098
  • Group 1
  • Period 4
38
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Potassium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 63.50°C
  • Boiling point: 759.0°C

Melting: 146.3°F, 336.7 K; Boiling: 1398°F, 1032 K

39
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Calcium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 20
  • Atomic mass: 40.08
  • Group 2
  • Period 4
40
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Calcium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 842.0°C
  • Boiling point: 1484°C

Melting: 1548°F, 1115 K; Boiling: 2703°F, 1757 K

41
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Scandium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 21
  • Atomic mass: 44.96
  • Group 3
  • Period 4
42
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Scandium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1541°C
  • Boiling point: 2836°C

Melting: 2806°F, 1814 K; Boiling: 5137°F, 3109 K

43
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Titanium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 22
  • Atomic mass: 47.87
  • Group 4
  • Period 4
44
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Titanium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1670°C
  • Boiling point: 3287°C

Melting: 3038°F, 1943 K; Boiling: 5949°F, 3560 K

45
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Vanadium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 23
  • Atomic mass: 50.94
  • Group 5
  • Period 4
46
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Vanadium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1910°C
  • Boiling point: 3407°C

Melting: 3470°F, 2183 K; Boiling: 6165°F, 3680 K

47
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Chromium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 24
  • Atomic mass: 52.00
  • Group 6
  • Period 4
48
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Chromium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1907°C
  • Boiling point: 2671°C

Melting: 3465°F, 2180 K; Boiling: 4840°F, 2944 K

49
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Manganese:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 25
  • Atomic mass: 54.94
  • Group 7
  • Period 4
50
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Manganese:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1246°C
  • Boiling point: 2061°C

Melting: 2275°F, 1519 K; Boiling: 3742°F, 2334 K

51
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Iron:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 26
  • Atomic mass: 55.85
  • Group 8
  • Period 4
52
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Iron:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1538°C
  • Boiling point: 2861°C

Melting: 2800°F, 1811 K; Boiling: 5182°F, 3134 K

53
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Cobalt:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 27
  • Atomic mass: 58.93
  • Group 9
  • Period 4
54
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Cobalt:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1495°C
  • Boiling point: 2927°C

Melting: 2723°F, 1768 K; Boiling: 5301°F, 3200 K

55
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Nickel:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 28
  • Atomic mass: 58.69
  • Group 10
  • Period 4
56
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Nickel:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1455°C
  • Boiling point: 2913°C

Melting: 2651°F, 1728 K; Boiling: 5275°F, 3186 K

57
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Copper:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 29
  • Atomic mass: 63.55
  • Group 11
  • Period 4
58
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Copper:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1085°C
  • Boiling point: 2560°C

Melting: 1984°F, 1358 K; Boiling: 4640°F, 2833 K

59
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Zinc:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 30
  • Atomic mass: 65.38
  • Group 12
  • Period 4
60
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Zinc:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 419.5°C
  • Boiling point: 907.0°C

Melting: 787°F, 692.7 K; Boiling: 1665°F, 1180 K

61
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Gallium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 31
  • Atomic mass: 69.72
  • Group 13
  • Period 4
62
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Gallium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 29.76°C
  • Boiling point: 2229°C

Melting: 85.58°F, 302.9 K; Boiling: 4044°F, 2502 K

63
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Germanium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 32
  • Atomic mass: 72.63
  • Group 14
  • Period 4
64
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Germanium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 938.3°C
  • Boiling point: 2833°C

Melting: 1721°F, 1211 K; Boiling: 5131°F, 3106 K

65
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Arsenic:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 33
  • Atomic mass: 74.92
  • Group 15
  • Period 4
66
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Arsenic:

  • Standard state
  • Sublimation point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Sublimation point: 616.0°C

Sublimation: 1141°F, 889.2 K

67
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Selenium:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 34
  • Atomic mass: 78.97
  • Group 16
  • Period 4
68
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Selenium:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 220.8°C
  • Boiling point: 685.0°C

Melting: 429.4°F, 494.2 K; Boiling: 1265°F, 958.2 K

69
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Bromine:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 35
  • Atomic mass: 79.90
  • Group 17
  • Period 4
70
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Bromine:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Liquid
  • Melting point: −7.200°C
  • Boiling point: 58.78°C

Melting: 19.00°F, 266.0 K; Boiling: 137.8°F, 332.0 K

71
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Krypton:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 36
  • Atomic mass: 83.80
  • Group 18
  • Period 4
72
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Krypton:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: −157.4°C
  • Boiling point: −153.4°C

Melting: −251.3°F, 115.8 K; Boiling: −244.1°F, 119.7 K

73
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Silver:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 47
  • Atomic mass: 107.87
  • Group 11
  • Period 5
74
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Silver:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 961.8°C
  • Boiling point: 2162°C

Melting: 1763°F, 1235 K; Boiling: 3924°F, 2435 K

75
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Iodine:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 53
  • Atomic mass: 126.90
  • Group 17
  • Period 5
76
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Iodine:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 113.7°C
  • Boiling point: 184.4°C

Melting: 236.7°F, 386.9 K; Boiling: 363.9°F, 457.6 K

77
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Gold:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 79
  • Atomic mass: 196.97
  • Group 11
  • Period 6
78
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Gold:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 1064°C
  • Boiling point: 2836°C

Melting: 1948°F, 1337 K; Boiling: 5137°F, 3109 K

79
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Mercury:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 80
  • Atomic mass: 200.59
  • Group 12
  • Period 6
80
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Mercury:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Liquid
  • Melting point: −38.83°C
  • Boiling point: 356.6°C

Melting: −37.89°F, 234.3 K; Boiling: 673.9°F, 629.9 K

81
Q

Identify the following descriptive properties of Lead:

  • Chemical symbol
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Group
  • Period
A
  • Atomic number: 82
  • Atomic mass: 207.20
  • Group 14
  • Period 6
82
Q

Identify the following physical properties of Lead:

  • Standard state
  • Melting point
  • Boiling point
A
  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 327.46°C
  • Boiling point: 1749°C

Melting: 621.4°F, 600.6 K; Boiling: 3180°F, 2022 K