Vocab Workout - Set 1 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Vocab Workout - Set 1 Deck (20)
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1
Q

Define:

odium

(oh-dee-um)

A

n. blame

n. strong dislike

The popular odium of attorneys is often unmerited.

2
Q

Define:

officious

(uh-fish-us)

A

adj. assertive of authority in a domineering way

adj. prone to give unwanted advice

The security people at the concert were very officious.

I make a habit of giving honest opinions, but I try to avoid being officious with my friends.

3
Q

Define:

opaque

(owe-peyk)

A

adj. blocking all light; not transparent

adj. hard to understand

The windows became so dirty they were almost opaque.

4
Q

Define:

opportune

(opp-er-tune)

A

adj. happening under fitting circumstances

The students waited for an opportune moment to surprise their teacher with the bouquet of flowers they had prepared.

5
Q

Define:

superfluous

(suh-per-flu-us)

A

adj. more than necessary; unnecessary

The student’s essay was full of superfluous phrases that needed to be deleted.

6
Q

Define:

supersede

(sue-per-seed)

A

v. to substitute; to take precedence over

It had been my understanding that the new tax code supersedes the old one, but actually both are in vigor simultaneously.

7
Q

Define:

supplant

(suh-plant)

A

v. to replace

The higher-ups tried to supplant rebellious teachers with conformists.

8
Q

Define:

supplicate

(sup-lih-kate)

A

v. to humbly ask

The churchgoers then bowed their heads and supplicated God to answer their prayers.

9
Q

Define:

surmount

(ser-mount)

A

v. to overcome

v. to rise above

Through sheer determination, he was able to surmount his disadvantages and win the contest outright.

10
Q

Define:

surreptitious

(ser-up-tish-us)

A

adj. secretive

(especially because it would not be approved of)

Since they were not allowed to speak, the couple exchanged surreptitious glances from across the room.

11
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

n. blame

n. strong dislike

A

odium

(oh-dee-um)

synonyms: shame, dishonor; disgust, detestation

12
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. prone to give unwanted advice

A

officious

(uh-fish-us)

synonyms: forward, meddlesome

13
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. blocking all light

adj. hard to understand

A

opaque

(owe-peyk)

synonyms: blurred, darkened, lusterless; baffling, cryptic

14
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. happening under fitting circumstances

A

opportune

(opp-er-tune)

synonyms: advantageous, favorable

15
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. more than necessary; unnecessary

A

superfluous

(suh-per-flu-us)

synonyms: extra, excessive, overdone

16
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to substitute; to take precedence over

A

supersede

(sue-per-seed)

synonyms: usurp, succeed

17
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to replace

A

supplant

(suh-plant)

synonyms: substitute, usurp

18
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to ask humbly

A

supplicate

(sup-lih-kate)

synonyms: ask, pray for, desire

19
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to overcome

v. to rise above

A

surmount

(ser-mount)

synonyms: vanquish, transcend

20
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. secretive

A

surreptitious

(ser-up-tish-us)

synonyms: sneaky, secret, covert