Vocab Workout - Set 7 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Vocab Workout - Set 7 Deck (20)
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1
Q

Define:

poignant

(poin-yunt)

A

adj. so emotionally intense as to be painful

Watching her daughter wake up was particularly poignant for her mother who had worried by her bedside the whole night.

2
Q

Define:

polar

(poe-lur)

A

adj. related to opposite extremes or sides

The two were so different their personalities could be considered polar opposites.

3
Q

Define:

polemic

(puh-lem-ik)

A

adj. controversial

n. a controversial argument

As soon as the graduate student obtained her doctorate, she published a polemic refutation of her mentor’s work.

4
Q

Define:

ponderous

(pon-dur-us)

A

adj. difficult to handle due to heaviness

adj. requiring a lot of work

The ponderous task was completed in no time, thanks to the large number of volunteers we had.

5
Q

Define:

portend

(pore-tend)

A

v. to foretell

The witch claimed that the stormy weather portended the ruler’s downfall.

6
Q

Define:

posit

(poz-it)

A

v. to assume as fact

Some physicists posit that the universe will expand forever.

7
Q

Define:

postulate

(poss-chuh-lehyt)

A

v. to assume a basic truth

Economic theory postulates limits on essential resources as the basis of human behavior.

8
Q

Define:

bolster

(bole-stur)

A

v. to support

The candidate’s campaign was bolstered by endorsements by several former military leaders.

9
Q

Define:

bombastic

(bom-bass-tick)

A

adj. inflated, arrogant

The bombastic way in which the author described his new novel repulsed me.

10
Q

Define:

brood

(brewd)

A

n. a group of offspring

v. to worry over

The hen protected her new brood from the farmer’s inspection.

11
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. so emotionally intense as to be painful

A

poignant

(poin-yunt)

synonyms: agonizing, bitter; sharp, keen

12
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. related to opposite extremes or sides

A

polar

(poe-lur)

synonyms: opposite, contrary, counter

13
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. controversial

n. a controversial argument

A

polemic

(puh-lem-ik)

synonyms: refutation, dispute

14
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. difficult to handle due to heaviness; or

adj. requiring a lot of work

A

ponderous

(pon-dur-us)

synonyms: burdensome, unwieldy

15
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to foretell

A

portend

(pore-tend)

synonyms: foreshadow, harbinger

16
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to assume as fact

A

posit

(poz-it)

synonyms: propose an explanation based upon assumptions, postulate

17
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to assume a basic truth

A

postulate

(poss-chuh-lehyt)

synonyms: assert, premise, suppose

18
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to support

A

bolster

(bole-stur)

synonyms: assist, aid, help

19
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. inflated, arrogant

A

bombastic

(bom-bass-tick)

synonyms: grandiose, egotistical

20
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

n. a group of offspring

v. to worry over

A

brood

(brewd)

synonyms: cluster, breed; grieve, dwell upon